Well water testing in Palm Beach County, Florida

What official data says about private wells in Palm Beach County, what to test for, and the state-certified labs nearby.

People on private wells (2015)120,498

About 8% of the county's 1,422,789 residents. Rank 5 of 67 in Florida.

Arsenic above EPA’s limit (USGS estimate)about 3,454 people

95% range 2,241 to 5,381 private-well users (2010 base year). Rank 1 of 67 in Florida.

EPA radon zone (indoor air)Zone 3

Low potential (average indoor radon may be less than 2 pCi/L). EPA says the map should not be used to decide whether an individual home needs testing.

Certified labs in this county15

Labs with an address in this county, from the official state lists on this site, matched by ZIP code.

What to test for in Palm Beach County

Private wells are not regulated like public water: EPA advises owners to test their well every year for total coliform bacteria, nitrates, total dissolved solids and pH. Your state's own schedule:

  • The Florida Department of Health (DOH) strongly recommends testing private wells for bacteria and nitrate at least once a year, and says most homeowners should test for lead every three years. Depending on land use nearby, your county health department may suggest other tests. source

Arsenic. USGS estimates that about 3,454 people using private wells in Palm Beach County had arsenic above 10 µg/L, EPA's limit for public water (2010 base year; 95% range 2,241 to 5,381). USGS describes this kind of estimate as useful "for broad screening of the population at risk", so it says nothing certain about any one well. Arsenic has no taste or smell: test for it by name.

Radon. EPA puts Palm Beach County in Zone 3: low potential (average indoor radon may be less than 2 pCi/L). That map is about radon in indoor air, and EPA says it should not be used to decide whether an individual home needs testing. If radon is found in your air and you have a well, EPA suggests testing the water too: see radon in well water.

For anything specific to your home (farms nearby, old plumbing, a new baby, a smell or stain), use the which-tests checklist. When the results arrive, check your numbers against EPA's limits.

Estimated private-well users with arsenic above 10 µg/L: Palm Beach County and Florida's highest countiespeople (2010 base year)
Show the numbers
ItemValueNote
Palm Beach County (this county)3,454 people (2010 base year)
Osceola County3,272 people (2010 base year)
Lee County2,748 people (2010 base year)
St. Lucie County2,426 people (2010 base year)
Clay County2,142 people (2010 base year)
Putnam County2,088 people (2010 base year)

USGS model estimate for broad screening, not a measurement of any well. Only a test tells you about your own well. Source: USGS, Estimated county level domestic well population with arsenic greater than 10 micrograms per liter (Ayotte, Medalie and Qi, 2017), accessed 2026-11-01.

PFAS in public water near Palm Beach County (public supply, not your well)

This is public water data, not your well. A private well draws its own groundwater, which can have more or less PFAS than the public supply nearby. Only a test of your well tells you.

Under EPA’s fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR 5), public water systems sampled their water for 29 PFAS between Jan 3, 2023 and Jun 17, 2026. 20 public systems that serve ZIP codes mainly in Palm Beach County reported results. 11 of them had at least one sample with PFOA or PFOS at or above 4.0 ng/L, and 12 had at least one of the 29 PFAS measured at or above its reporting level.

Public water systems with the highest single PFOA or PFOS result
Public water systemSystem IDHighest PFOA (ng/L)Highest PFOS (ng/L)
Palm Springs, Village OfFL45010581639
Lantana Water Treatment PlantFL450078411.635.7
Riviera Beach Utility District, City OfFL45012291431
Delray Beach Public Water SystemFL450035114.228.7
Boynton Beach PwsFL45001458.726

4.0 ng/L (parts per trillion) is both EPA’s UCMR 5 reporting level for PFOA and PFOS and the number in EPA’s 2024 limit for public water. That limit is judged on a running annual average, so one sample at that level is not a violation. EPA proposed changes to its PFAS rules in May 2026: see PFAS in well water for the current status and who should test a well. To test your own well, find a lab certified for PFAS.

Method: a system counts for this county when it reports serving a ZIP code whose largest land part is in this county, so a system serving several counties counts in each. Source: U.S. EPA, UCMR 5 occurrence data (by state), file dated Oct 15, 2026; downloaded Nov 1, 2026.

Testing programs and help in Florida

  • Your county health department can tell you how to collect well samples and have them tested, usually for $20-30 per sample. In some cases staff can collect the samples at your home for an extra $30-40 per visit. It can also help you understand the results. source
  • Through the Well Surveillance Program, run by DOH and the Department of Environmental Protection (DEP), county health department staff find and sample drinking water wells near known or suspected contamination. Private wells found above drinking water standards are offered help from DEP's Water Supply Restoration Funding Program, usually a filter or a connection to public water. source
  • In some cases, your county health department may be able to test for certain toxic substances free of charge. Ask whether it recommends any tests besides bacteria and nitrate. source

Buying a home with a well in Palm Beach County

Loan test (FHA, VA, USDA) in Palm Beach County, FL

  • VA. Test results are valid for 90 days from the date the local health authority certifies them, unless the local authority says otherwise. VA’s chapter names no list of contaminants: the water must meet the local health authority’s requirements, or EPA guidelines where it has none. Your lender may ask for specific tests.
  • FHA. A well test is required in the situations FHA’s handbook lists, among others, and the report may not be more than 180 days old at disbursement.
  • USDA. Guaranteed loans need a water quality test for a private well, done by the local health authority or a state-certified lab, and no more than 180 days old at closing.

Lenders can ask for more (extra tests, a particular lab, who takes the sample): ask your lender before you book. Federal rules as read on Nov 3, 2026 source 1 source 2 source 3. Full comparison: VA, FHA and USDA well water test requirements. Loan test kits sold by mail, with price and days to results: kits compared.

State-certified labs in Palm Beach County

Capzer Pharmaceuticals

3677 23rd Ave. South, Lake Worth, FLPublic samples: ask the labColiform / E. coli

City of Boca Raton Quality Control Laboratory

1401 Glades Road, Boca Raton, FLPublic samples: ask the labColiform / E. coliNitrateArsenicLeadManganese

City of Boynton Beach Utilities Department

5469 W. Boynton Beach Blvd, Boynton Beach, FLPublic samples: ask the labColiform / E. coli

City of Delray Beach Environmental Services Laboratory

200 SW 6th Street, Delray Beach, FLPublic samples: ask the labColiform / E. coliNitrateArsenicLeadManganese

City of Lake Worth Beach Water Treatment Plant Laboratory

301 College Street, Lake Worth, FLPublic samples: ask the labColiform / E. coli

City of West Palm Beach Public Utilities Water Laboratory

1009 Banyan Boulevard, West Palm Beach, FLPublic samples: ask the labColiform / E. coliNitrate

Everglades Laboratories, Inc.

2253 Vista Parkway, Suite 11, West Palm Beach, FLHomeowner samples: yes (lab’s website)Coliform / E. coli

FDOH Environmental Laboratory West Palm Beach

800 Clematis St, West Palm Beach, FLHomeowner samples: yes (lab’s website)Coliform / E. coli

Jupiter Environmental Laboratories, Inc.

150 South Old Dixie Hwy, Jupiter, FLHomeowner samples: yes (lab’s website)Coliform / E. coliNitrateArsenicLeadManganese

Palm Beach County Water Utilities

13026 Jog Road, Building K, Delray Beach, FLPublic samples: ask the labColiform / E. coliNitrateArsenicLeadManganese

Seacoast Utility Authority - Central Lab

4200 Hood Road, Palm Beach Gardens, FLPublic samples: ask the labColiform / E. coli

The Village of Palm Springs Water Treatment Plant

360 Davis Road, Palm Springs, FLPublic samples: ask the labColiform / E. coli

Town of Jupiter Water System

17403 Central Boulevard, Jupiter, FLPublic samples: ask the labColiform / E. coli

Village of Tequesta

901 N. Old Dixie Hwy, Tequesta, FLPublic samples: ask the labColiform / E. coli

Village of Wellington Water Treatment Laboratory

1100 Wellington Trace, Wellington, FLPublic samples: ask the labColiform / E. coli

Testing by mail from Palm Beach County. Florida Department of Health, Bureau of Public Health Laboratories well water testing page publishes these prices: Bacteria (E. coli and coliforms), private testing through the state lab $40 (checked 2 Nov 2026) source. All Florida state-lab prices and how to get a kit.

Labs on the Florida list whose own websites say they take homeowner samples: Central Florida Water Testing LLC DBA Plant Technicians (Leesburg), DOH-EPH Orange Water Testing Laboratory (Orlando), Escambia County Water Quality Laboratory (Pensacola), Everglades Laboratories, Inc. (West Palm Beach), FDOH Environmental Laboratory West Palm Beach (West Palm Beach), FL Department of Health - Miami Branch Laboratory (Miami), FL Dept. of Health - Alachua County Health Department (Gainesville), FL Dept. of Health - Columbia County Health Department (Lake City) and 7 more. Use Check my ZIP to sort labs by distance.

See all Florida labs in the finder and filter by the test you need and by labs that take homeowner samples.

Sources and method Private-well population is the USGS 2015 estimate of people on domestic self-supplied water. The arsenic figure is a USGS model estimate on a 2010 population base, not a count of tested wells. Labs are placed in a county by the ZIP code on the state list. These figures come from different USGS products, years and methods, so they can disagree with each other (for example, the arsenic estimate and the well population use different base years). Read them as context for the county, not as facts about any one well. Checked 1 Nov 2026. General information, not medical advice.
Find a lab222 labs on the Florida list

Filter by the test you need and by labs that take homeowner samples.

Open the finder →
Not sure what to test?Which tests do I need?

Tick what applies to your home.

Open the checklist →